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State Authority
•Powers not relegated to the federal government are retained by the states
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•Police Power
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•Parens Patriae
Speaking Points

State law is going to provide the rules most of the time in public health preparedness. So, Maine state law will be your primary authority. Under U.S. Constitutional law, powers not relegated to the federal government are retained by the states.

That includes the Police Power – over the years, the U.S. Constitution has been interpreted by courts to reserve for the states the authority to protect the public’s health, safety, welfare or morals.

Parens Patriae refers to the state’s authority to protect minors, and others unable to protect themselves.